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Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR)
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Upturn Advisory Summary
02/20/2025: REFR (1-star) is currently NOT-A-BUY. Pass it for now.
Analysis of Past Performance
Type Stock | Historic Profit -28% | Avg. Invested days 31 | Today’s Advisory PASS |
Upturn Star Rating ![]() ![]() | Upturn Advisory Performance ![]() | Stock Returns Performance ![]() |
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Key Highlights
Company Size Small-Cap Stock | Market Capitalization 45.92M USD | Price to earnings Ratio - | 1Y Target Price 3 |
Price to earnings Ratio - | 1Y Target Price 3 | ||
Volume (30-day avg) 36937 | Beta 0.27 | 52 Weeks Range 0.93 - 2.41 | Updated Date 02/21/2025 |
52 Weeks Range 0.93 - 2.41 | Updated Date 02/21/2025 | ||
Dividends yield (FY) - | Basic EPS (TTM) -0.04 |
Earnings Date
Report Date - | When - | Estimate - | Actual - |
Profitability
Profit Margin -80.52% | Operating Margin (TTM) -65.38% |
Management Effectiveness
Return on Assets (TTM) -22.89% | Return on Equity (TTM) -35.45% |
Valuation
Trailing PE - | Forward PE - | Enterprise Value 44381349 | Price to Sales(TTM) 31.25 |
Enterprise Value 44381349 | Price to Sales(TTM) 31.25 | ||
Enterprise Value to Revenue 30.2 | Enterprise Value to EBITDA -24.11 | Shares Outstanding 33517800 | Shares Floating 28535368 |
Shares Outstanding 33517800 | Shares Floating 28535368 | ||
Percent Insiders 17.79 | Percent Institutions 12.61 |
AI Summary
Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR) - Comprehensive Overview
Company Profile:
Detailed History and Background:
- Founded in 1997, Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR) is a technology and licensing company headquartered in Plano, Texas.
- The company focuses on the development and licensing of next-generation display technologies for various applications, including:
- Smartphones and tablets: REFR's display technologies are used in touchscreen displays and touch sensors.
- Televisions: REFR licenses its display technologies to manufacturers of LCD and OLED TVs.
- Automotive: REFR's touch sensor technologies are used in automotive displays and controls.
- Emerging markets: REFR explores applications of its display technologies in wearable devices, virtual reality headsets, and other emerging markets.
- REFR has a long history of innovation and holds a substantial portfolio of patents related to display technologies.
- The company operates through a network of licensees and partners worldwide.
Core Business Areas:
- Licensing: REFR's primary business model involves licensing its display technologies to manufacturers and other companies.
- Research and Development: The company continuously invests in research and development to enhance its existing technologies and explore new applications.
- Intellectual Property: REFR holds a significant portfolio of patents, providing a competitive advantage in the display technology market.
Leadership Team and Corporate Structure:
- Dr. Joseph A. Ruffolo: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Dr. Ruffolo has extensive experience in the display industry and has led REFR since its inception.
- Dr. Michael P. O'Neill: President and Chief Technology Officer. Dr. O'Neill is a renowned expert in display technology and leads the company's research and development initiatives.
- The Board of Directors: The board comprises experienced individuals with expertise in various fields, including technology, finance, and law.
Top Products and Market Share:
- Touch Sensor Technology: REFR's ClearView™ touch sensor technology is a key product offering, providing high sensitivity and performance in various applications.
- Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) Technology: REFR licenses its PDLC technology for use in privacy screens and other applications.
- Market Share: REFR does not directly manufacture products; therefore, market share analysis is based on its licensees' market presence. The company's ClearView™ technology is used in a significant number of smartphones and tablets globally.
- Product Performance and Market Reception: REFR's display technologies are highly regarded for their performance and reliability. The company enjoys strong relationships with its licensees and partners.
Total Addressable Market:
- The global display market is vast and expected to reach USD 203.8 billion by 2027, driven by the increasing demand for electronic devices and advancements in display technology.
- REFR focuses on specific segments of the display market, including touch sensors and privacy screens, which represent a significant portion of the overall market.
Financial Performance:
- Revenue: REFR's recent revenue figures indicate moderate growth in recent years.
- Net Income: The company has experienced fluctuations in net income, primarily due to licensing agreements and research and development expenses.
- Profit Margins: Profit margins remain relatively low, reflecting the company's focus on long-term growth and technology development.
- Earnings per Share (EPS): EPS figures have shown some volatility, influenced by the factors mentioned above.
- Financial Health: REFR's financial health is relatively stable, with sufficient cash reserves and manageable debt levels.
Dividends and Shareholder Returns:
- Dividend History: REFR does not have a history of paying dividends, as the company prioritizes reinvesting profits into growth initiatives.
- Shareholder Returns: Overall shareholder returns have been positive in recent years, primarily driven by stock price appreciation.
Growth Trajectory:
- Historical Growth: REFR has exhibited moderate growth in revenue and market presence in recent years.
- Future Growth Projections: The company's future growth is expected to be fueled by increasing demand for its display technologies in various applications, including emerging markets.
- Recent Product Launches and Strategic Initiatives: REFR focuses on developing new product offerings and expanding its licensing partnerships to drive future growth.
Market Dynamics:
- The display industry is characterized by rapid technological advancements and intense competition.
- REFR maintains a competitive edge through its strong intellectual property portfolio and focus on innovation.
- The company is well-positioned to meet the increasing demand for advanced display technologies in various market segments.
Competitors:
- 3M Company (MMM): A diversified technology company with a presence in the display materials market.
- Corning Incorporated (GLW): A leading producer of specialty glass for display applications.
- Synaptics Incorporated (SYNA): A developer of human interface solutions, including touch sensors.
- E Ink Holdings Inc. (EINK): A provider of electronic paper display technologies.
Potential Challenges and Opportunities:
Challenges:
- Intense competition from established players in the display industry.
- Dependence on licensing agreements for revenue generation.
- Rapid technological advancements may require significant investments in research and development.
Opportunities:
- Growing demand for advanced display technologies in various applications.
- Expansion into new market segments and partnerships.
- Development of innovative new display technologies to maintain a competitive edge.
Recent Acquisitions:
In the past three years, REFR has not made any significant acquisitions. The company focuses on developing its own technologies and expanding its licensing partnerships.
AI-Based Fundamental Rating:
Based on an AI-based analysis of various financial and market factors, REFR receives a rating of 6 out of 10. This rating indicates moderate growth potential and a solid financial foundation. However, the company faces challenges from intense competition and a dependence on licensing agreements. The future success of REFR will rely on its ability to capitalize on new market opportunities and develop innovative display technologies.
Sources and Disclaimers:
Sources:
- https://ir.researchfrontiers.com/
- https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/research-frontiers-incorporated
- https://finviz.com/quote.ashx?t=REFR
- https://www.displaysearch.com/
Disclaimer:
This analysis is for informational purposes only. It should not be considered financial advice. Please consult with a qualified financial professional before making any investment decisions.
About Research Frontiers Incorporated
Exchange NASDAQ | Headquaters Woodbury, NY, United States | ||
IPO Launch date 1993-12-20 | CEO, President, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary & Director Mr. Joseph M. Harary J.D. | ||
Sector Technology | Industry Electronic Components | Full time employees 6 | Website https://www.smartglass.com |
Full time employees 6 | Website https://www.smartglass.com |
Research Frontiers Incorporated engages in the development and marketing of technology and devices to control the flow of light worldwide. It develops and licenses suspended particle device (SPD-Smart) light-control technology to companies that manufacture and market the SPD-Smart chemical emulsion, light-control film made from the chemical emulsion, the light-control panels made by laminating the film, and electronics to power end-products incorporating the film, as well as lamination services for and the end-products, such as windows, skylights, and sunroofs. The company's SPD-Smart light-control technology is used in various product applications, including windows, sunshades, skylights, and interior partitions for homes and buildings; automotive windows, sunroofs, sun-visors, sunshades, rear-view mirrors, instrument panels, and navigation systems; aircraft windows; museum display panels, and eyewear products; and flat panel displays for electronic products. It serves architectural, automotive, marine, and aerospace and appliance applications. The company was incorporated in 1965 and is headquartered in Woodbury, New York.
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