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Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR)

Upturn stock ratingUpturn stock rating
$1.39
Delayed price
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PASS
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Upturn Advisory Summary

02/20/2025: REFR (1-star) is currently NOT-A-BUY. Pass it for now.

Upturn Star Rating

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Not Recommended Performance

These Stocks/ETFs, based on Upturn Advisory, consistently fall short of market performance, signaling caution before investing.

AI Based Fundamental Rating

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Below Average Performance

These Stocks/ETFs, based on Upturn Advisory, often underperform the market, warranting careful consideration before investing.

Analysis of Past Performance

Type Stock
Historic Profit -28%
Avg. Invested days 31
Today’s Advisory PASS
Upturn Star Rating Upturn stock ratingUpturn stock rating
Upturn Advisory Performance Upturn Advisory Performance 2.0
Stock Returns Performance Upturn Returns Performance 1.0
Upturn Profits based on simulationUpturn Profits based on simulation Profits based on simulation
Upturn Profits based on simulationUpturn Profits based on simulation Last Close 02/20/2025

Key Highlights

Company Size Small-Cap Stock
Market Capitalization 45.92M USD
Price to earnings Ratio -
1Y Target Price 3
Price to earnings Ratio -
1Y Target Price 3
Volume (30-day avg) 36937
Beta 0.27
52 Weeks Range 0.93 - 2.41
Updated Date 02/21/2025
52 Weeks Range 0.93 - 2.41
Updated Date 02/21/2025
Dividends yield (FY) -
Basic EPS (TTM) -0.04

Earnings Date

Report Date -
When -
Estimate -
Actual -

Profitability

Profit Margin -80.52%
Operating Margin (TTM) -65.38%

Management Effectiveness

Return on Assets (TTM) -22.89%
Return on Equity (TTM) -35.45%

Valuation

Trailing PE -
Forward PE -
Enterprise Value 44381349
Price to Sales(TTM) 31.25
Enterprise Value 44381349
Price to Sales(TTM) 31.25
Enterprise Value to Revenue 30.2
Enterprise Value to EBITDA -24.11
Shares Outstanding 33517800
Shares Floating 28535368
Shares Outstanding 33517800
Shares Floating 28535368
Percent Insiders 17.79
Percent Institutions 12.61

AI Summary

Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR) - Comprehensive Overview

Company Profile:

Detailed History and Background:

  • Founded in 1997, Research Frontiers Incorporated (REFR) is a technology and licensing company headquartered in Plano, Texas.
  • The company focuses on the development and licensing of next-generation display technologies for various applications, including:
    • Smartphones and tablets: REFR's display technologies are used in touchscreen displays and touch sensors.
    • Televisions: REFR licenses its display technologies to manufacturers of LCD and OLED TVs.
    • Automotive: REFR's touch sensor technologies are used in automotive displays and controls.
    • Emerging markets: REFR explores applications of its display technologies in wearable devices, virtual reality headsets, and other emerging markets.
  • REFR has a long history of innovation and holds a substantial portfolio of patents related to display technologies.
  • The company operates through a network of licensees and partners worldwide.

Core Business Areas:

  • Licensing: REFR's primary business model involves licensing its display technologies to manufacturers and other companies.
  • Research and Development: The company continuously invests in research and development to enhance its existing technologies and explore new applications.
  • Intellectual Property: REFR holds a significant portfolio of patents, providing a competitive advantage in the display technology market.

Leadership Team and Corporate Structure:

  • Dr. Joseph A. Ruffolo: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Dr. Ruffolo has extensive experience in the display industry and has led REFR since its inception.
  • Dr. Michael P. O'Neill: President and Chief Technology Officer. Dr. O'Neill is a renowned expert in display technology and leads the company's research and development initiatives.
  • The Board of Directors: The board comprises experienced individuals with expertise in various fields, including technology, finance, and law.

Top Products and Market Share:

  • Touch Sensor Technology: REFR's ClearView™ touch sensor technology is a key product offering, providing high sensitivity and performance in various applications.
  • Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) Technology: REFR licenses its PDLC technology for use in privacy screens and other applications.
  • Market Share: REFR does not directly manufacture products; therefore, market share analysis is based on its licensees' market presence. The company's ClearView™ technology is used in a significant number of smartphones and tablets globally.
  • Product Performance and Market Reception: REFR's display technologies are highly regarded for their performance and reliability. The company enjoys strong relationships with its licensees and partners.

Total Addressable Market:

  • The global display market is vast and expected to reach USD 203.8 billion by 2027, driven by the increasing demand for electronic devices and advancements in display technology.
  • REFR focuses on specific segments of the display market, including touch sensors and privacy screens, which represent a significant portion of the overall market.

Financial Performance:

  • Revenue: REFR's recent revenue figures indicate moderate growth in recent years.
  • Net Income: The company has experienced fluctuations in net income, primarily due to licensing agreements and research and development expenses.
  • Profit Margins: Profit margins remain relatively low, reflecting the company's focus on long-term growth and technology development.
  • Earnings per Share (EPS): EPS figures have shown some volatility, influenced by the factors mentioned above.
  • Financial Health: REFR's financial health is relatively stable, with sufficient cash reserves and manageable debt levels.

Dividends and Shareholder Returns:

  • Dividend History: REFR does not have a history of paying dividends, as the company prioritizes reinvesting profits into growth initiatives.
  • Shareholder Returns: Overall shareholder returns have been positive in recent years, primarily driven by stock price appreciation.

Growth Trajectory:

  • Historical Growth: REFR has exhibited moderate growth in revenue and market presence in recent years.
  • Future Growth Projections: The company's future growth is expected to be fueled by increasing demand for its display technologies in various applications, including emerging markets.
  • Recent Product Launches and Strategic Initiatives: REFR focuses on developing new product offerings and expanding its licensing partnerships to drive future growth.

Market Dynamics:

  • The display industry is characterized by rapid technological advancements and intense competition.
  • REFR maintains a competitive edge through its strong intellectual property portfolio and focus on innovation.
  • The company is well-positioned to meet the increasing demand for advanced display technologies in various market segments.

Competitors:

  • 3M Company (MMM): A diversified technology company with a presence in the display materials market.
  • Corning Incorporated (GLW): A leading producer of specialty glass for display applications.
  • Synaptics Incorporated (SYNA): A developer of human interface solutions, including touch sensors.
  • E Ink Holdings Inc. (EINK): A provider of electronic paper display technologies.

Potential Challenges and Opportunities:

Challenges:

  • Intense competition from established players in the display industry.
  • Dependence on licensing agreements for revenue generation.
  • Rapid technological advancements may require significant investments in research and development.

Opportunities:

  • Growing demand for advanced display technologies in various applications.
  • Expansion into new market segments and partnerships.
  • Development of innovative new display technologies to maintain a competitive edge.

Recent Acquisitions:

In the past three years, REFR has not made any significant acquisitions. The company focuses on developing its own technologies and expanding its licensing partnerships.

AI-Based Fundamental Rating:

Based on an AI-based analysis of various financial and market factors, REFR receives a rating of 6 out of 10. This rating indicates moderate growth potential and a solid financial foundation. However, the company faces challenges from intense competition and a dependence on licensing agreements. The future success of REFR will rely on its ability to capitalize on new market opportunities and develop innovative display technologies.

Sources and Disclaimers:

Sources:

Disclaimer:

This analysis is for informational purposes only. It should not be considered financial advice. Please consult with a qualified financial professional before making any investment decisions.

About Research Frontiers Incorporated

Exchange NASDAQ
Headquaters Woodbury, NY, United States
IPO Launch date 1993-12-20
CEO, President, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary & Director Mr. Joseph M. Harary J.D.
Sector Technology
Industry Electronic Components
Full time employees 6
Full time employees 6

Research Frontiers Incorporated engages in the development and marketing of technology and devices to control the flow of light worldwide. It develops and licenses suspended particle device (SPD-Smart) light-control technology to companies that manufacture and market the SPD-Smart chemical emulsion, light-control film made from the chemical emulsion, the light-control panels made by laminating the film, and electronics to power end-products incorporating the film, as well as lamination services for and the end-products, such as windows, skylights, and sunroofs. The company's SPD-Smart light-control technology is used in various product applications, including windows, sunshades, skylights, and interior partitions for homes and buildings; automotive windows, sunroofs, sun-visors, sunshades, rear-view mirrors, instrument panels, and navigation systems; aircraft windows; museum display panels, and eyewear products; and flat panel displays for electronic products. It serves architectural, automotive, marine, and aerospace and appliance applications. The company was incorporated in 1965 and is headquartered in Woodbury, New York.

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